Most churchgoers believe that when they die they will go to heaven, But will they? The Bible reveals some astounding truths about the mystery of life beyond the grave.
William was a teenager when his father died. He was devastated because he loved his dad. He remembered the times when he walked beside his dad with his little fingers clutching his father's much larger hand.
He couldn't help but wonder why a loving God, if indeed there were such a Being, would allow his father to die prematurely, before his time. It just didn't make sense. His anger turned him away from the God that he had learned about in Sunday school. "If God works this way, I want nothing to do with him," he lamented.
He sought answers from his pastor, but the minister said he didn't understand it either, that God worked in mysterious ways. This didn't help young William get over his anger. After a few years, he simply gave up in frustration with the thought that there was no answer as to why or where God took his father.
Sometimes, thinking his father was up in heaven and could somehow hear him, William would try to talk to his dad—but, as always, there was no response. Little did he know that what the Bible revealed about where his father went and his father's future were quite different from what he had been taught.
When good people die, do they go directly to heaven as so many believe? Since life here is so short and eternity is so very long, shouldn't we want to clearly understand the truth on this crucial subject?
To comprehend what the Bible teaches about heaven, we first need to understand that there is more than one heaven. Often the Bible refers to heavens, plural. In fact, three distinct "heavens" are mentioned in the Bible.
The first of these is simply the sky above us—earth's atmosphere, containing the air we breathe. It is in this heaven that birds fly and clouds give rain and snow (2 Samuel 21:10And Rizpah the daughter of Aiah took sackcloth, and spread it for her upon the rock, from the beginning of harvest until water dropped upon them out of heaven, and suffered neither the birds of the air to rest on them by day, nor the beasts of the field by night.
See All...; Job 35:11Who teacheth us more than the beasts of the earth, and maketh us wiser than the fowls of heaven?
See All...; Isaiah 55:10For as the rain cometh down, and the snow from heaven, and returneth not thither, but watereth the earth, and maketh it bring forth and bud, that it may give seed to the sower, and bread to the eater:
See All...).
The second biblical heaven is the realm beyond earth's atmosphere, what we commonly call outer space. Here we find the "stars of heaven"—the planets, stars, constellations and galaxies of this awesome physical universe (Genesis 22:17That in blessing I will bless thee, and in multiplying I will multiply thy seed as the stars of the heaven, and as the sand which is upon the sea shore; and thy seed shall possess the gate of his enemies;
See All...; 26:4; Deuteronomy 1:10The LORD your God hath multiplied you, and, behold, ye are this day as the stars of heaven for multitude.
See All...; Isaiah 13:10For the stars of heaven and the constellations thereof shall not give their light: the sun shall be darkened in his going forth, and the moon shall not cause her light to shine.
See All...).
The "third heaven" is different still—it is the location of God's majestic throne (2 Corinthians 12:2I knew a man in Christ above fourteen years ago, (whether in the body, I cannot tell; or whether out of the body, I cannot tell: God knoweth;) such an one caught up to the third heaven.
See All...).
Obviously the deceased, Christian or not, are not floating around unnoticed in the first two heavens. No one seriously believes they can be found drifting about the sky or in outer space. Therefore they must be in the third of these heavens, right?
Many people assume so, but the whole argument about heaven being the reward of deceased Christians runs into a brick wall with these words from the apostle Peter's first sermon: "Brothers, I can tell you confidently that the patriarch David died and was buried, and his tomb is here to this day . . . For David did not ascend to heaven . . ." (Acts 2:29Men and brethren, let me freely speak unto you of the patriarch David, that he is both dead and buried, and his sepulchre is with us unto this day.
See All..., 34, New International Version, emphasis added throughout).
God called this same King David "a man after My own heart," one who would "do all My will" (Acts 13:22And when he had removed him, he raised up unto them David to be their king; to whom also he gave testimony, and said, I have found David the son of Jesse, a man after mine own heart, which shall fulfil all my will.
See All...). Surely, if anyone had a right to heaven, wouldn't it be a person such as David? Yet Peter tells us God did not carry David off to heaven. The only one who had ascended to heaven, said Peter, was Jesus Christ (Acts 2:29-35 [29] Men and brethren, let me freely speak unto you of the patriarch David, that he is both dead and buried, and his sepulchre is with us unto this day.
[30] Therefore being a prophet, and knowing that God had sworn with an oath to him, that of the fruit of his loins, according to the flesh, he would raise up Christ to sit on his throne;
[31] He seeing this before spake of the resurrection of Christ, that his soul was not left in hell, neither his flesh did see corruption.
[32] This Jesus hath God raised up, whereof we all are witnesses.
[33] Therefore being by the right hand of God exalted, and having received of the Father the promise of the Holy Ghost, he hath shed forth this, which ye now see and hear.
[34] For David is not ascended into the heavens: but he saith himself, The Lord said unto my Lord, Sit thou on my right hand,
[35] Until I make thy foes thy footstool.
See All...).
Was Peter mistaken? Did he simply misspeak?
We might assume so, but notice what the Gospel of John says: "No one has ever gone into heaven except the one who came from heaven—the Son of Man [Jesus Christ]" (John 3:13And no man hath ascended up to heaven, but he that came down from heaven, even the Son of man which is in heaven.
See All..., NIV).
Jesus never promised Christians heaven after they died. The New Testament plainly says that of the faithful men and women who had gone before—such spiritual giants as Noah, Abraham, Sarah, Isaac, Jacob, Joseph and Moses, to name some of those listed in Hebrews 11—not one has ascended to heaven. In fact, says verse 39 of Hebrews 11, "These were all commended for their faith, yet none of them received what had been promised" (NIV).
If they aren't in heaven, where are they? And what was it they were promised, if it wasn't heaven?
Many people are surprised to discover what the Bible really says about what happens to us when we die. Yet, when we remove our preconceived notions, the answer becomes quite clear from the Scriptures—and it is immensely encouraging to all.
Notice what God inspired King Solomon to write about the state of the dead: "For the living know that they will die; but the dead know nothing, and they have no more reward, for the memory of them is forgotten" (Ecclesiastes 9:5For the living know that they shall die: but the dead know not any thing, neither have they any more a reward; for the memory of them is forgotten.
See All...).
Scripture clearly tells us that at death we cease to know anything. The dead are unconscious and unaware. All our emotions, thoughts, knowledge and feelings go to the grave with us. No consciousness continues living in another place or state. We do not have an immortal soul that goes on living somewhere else. In Ezekiel 18, verses 4 and 20, God plainly tells us that "the soul who sins shall die"—not continue living apart from the body.
The patriarch Job echoes Solomon's words. He writes: ". . . Man dies and is laid away; indeed he breathes his last and where is he? As water disappears from the sea, and a river becomes parched and dries up, so man lies down and does not rise. Till the heavens are no more, they will not awake nor be roused from their sleep" (Job 14:10-12 [10] But man dieth, and wasteth away: yea, man giveth up the ghost, and where is he?
[11] As the waters fail from the sea, and the flood decayeth and drieth up:
[12] So man lieth down, and riseth not: till the heavens be no more, they shall not awake, nor be raised out of their sleep.
See All...).
Job goes on to ask the most crucial question about life after death: "If a man dies, shall he live again?" (verse 14). His answer is found in Jesus Christ's own words.
The key to the mystery of life after death is revealed in the resurrection of Jesus Christ. He said, "I am the resurrection and the life. He who believes in Me, though he may die, he shall live. And whoever lives and believes in Me shall never die" (John 11:25-26 [25] Jesus said unto her, I am the resurrection, and the life: he that believeth in me, though he were dead, yet shall he live:
[26] And whosoever liveth and believeth in me shall never die. Believest thou this?
See All...).
It is because Christ was resurrected from the grave that we can be assured we, too, will be resurrected (1 Corinthians 15:12-21 [12] Now if Christ be preached that he rose from the dead, how say some among you that there is no resurrection of the dead?
[13] But if there be no resurrection of the dead, then is Christ not risen:
[14] And if Christ be not risen, then is our preaching vain, and your faith is also vain.
[15] Yea, and we are found false witnesses of God; because we have testified of God that he raised up Christ: whom he raised not up, if so be that the dead rise not.
[16] For if the dead rise not, then is not Christ raised:
[17] And if Christ be not raised, your faith is vain; ye are yet in your sins.
[18] Then they also which are fallen asleep in Christ are perished.
[19] If in this life only we have hope in Christ, we are of all men most miserable.
[20] But now is Christ risen from the dead, and become the firstfruits of them that slept.
[21] For since by man came death, by man came also the resurrection of the dead.
See All...). Throughout the 15th chapter of 1 Corinthians, the apostle Paul eloquently argues this important fact—that since Jesus was resurrected from the grave, He will resurrect all those who have been faithful to Him.
Job, as we saw above, raised the question of life after death. Notice how he answered it: "O that thou wouldest hide me in the grave, that thou wouldest keep me secret, until thy wrath be past, that thou wouldest appoint me a set time [the time of the resurrection], and remember me! If a man die, shall he live again? All the days of my appointed time will I wait, till my change come. Thou shalt call, and I will answer thee . . ." (Job 14:13-15 [13] O that thou wouldest hide me in the grave, that thou wouldest keep me secret, until thy wrath be past, that thou wouldest appoint me a set time, and remember me!
[14] If a man die, shall he live again? all the days of my appointed time will I wait, till my change come.
[15] Thou shalt call, and I will answer thee: thou wilt have a desire to the work of thine hands.
See All..., King James Version).
Job understood that life after death comes about by God's divine power. Speaking of each person whom the Father would call to understand His truth, Jesus explains, "I will raise him up at the last day" (John 6:44No man can come to me, except the Father which hath sent me draw him: and I will raise him up at the last day.
See All...).
The promise of life after death hinges on Jesus Christ's resurrection (1 Corinthians 15). The fact that Jesus Christ was resurrected to become "the firstborn from the dead" (Colossians 1:18And he is the head of the body, the church: who is the beginning, the firstborn from the dead; that in all things he might have the preeminence.
See All...; Revelation 1:5And from Jesus Christ, who is the faithful witness, and the first begotten of the dead, and the prince of the kings of the earth. Unto him that loved us, and washed us from our sins in his own blood,
See All...) means that He has opened the way for others to follow in a resurrection from the grave. The raising of the dead is a mighty and magnificent part of God's great master plan. Through it, mankind has the opportunity to live again, as faithful Job knew and confirmed.
The doctrine of the resurrection is listed among the fundamental doctrines of the Bible (Hebrews 6:1-2 [1] Therefore leaving the principles of the doctrine of Christ, let us go on unto perfection; not laying again the foundation of repentance from dead works, and of faith toward God,
[2] Of the doctrine of baptisms, and of laying on of hands, and of resurrection of the dead, and of eternal judgment.
See All...). It is the hope of all true Christians, for it nullifies and makes void death itself (1 Corinthians 15:54So when this corruptible shall have put on incorruption, and this mortal shall have put on immortality, then shall be brought to pass the saying that is written, Death is swallowed up in victory.
See All...).
Paul confirms that many people were eyewitnesses to the fact that Jesus Christ had indeed risen from the grave:
"For I delivered to you first of all that which I also received: that Christ died for our sins according to the Scriptures, and that He was buried, and that He rose again the third day according to the Scriptures, and that He was seen by Cephas [Peter], then by the twelve [apostles]. After that He was seen by over five hundred brethren at once, of whom the greater part remain to the present, but some have fallen asleep [in death]. After that He was seen by James, then by all the apostles. Then last of all He was seen by me also, as by one born out of due time" (1 Corinthians 15:3-8 [3] For I delivered unto you first of all that which I also received, how that Christ died for our sins according to the scriptures;
[4] And that he was buried, and that he rose again the third day according to the scriptures:
[5] And that he was seen of Cephas, then of the twelve:
[6] After that, he was seen of above five hundred brethren at once; of whom the greater part remain unto this present, but some are fallen asleep.
[7] After that, he was seen of James; then of all the apostles.
[8] And last of all he was seen of me also, as of one born out of due time.
See All...).
Too many credible witnesses saw and interacted with Christ Jesus after He was raised from the dead for His resurrection to be denied.
Paul also offers a simple but incontestable logic about how our resurrection from the dead is directly tied to Jesus' resurrection: "But if it is preached that Christ has been raised from the dead, how can some of you say that there is no resurrection of the dead? If there is no resurrection of the dead, then not even Christ has been raised. And if Christ has not been raised, our preaching is useless and so is your faith.
"More than that, we are then found to be false witnesses about God, for we have testified about God that he raised Christ from the dead. But he did not raise him if in fact the dead are not raised. For if the dead are not raised, then Christ has not been raised either. And if Christ has not been raised, your faith is futile; you are still in your sins. Then those also who have fallen asleep in Christ are lost. If only for this life we have hope in Christ, we are to be pitied more than all men.
"But Christ has indeed been raised from the dead, the firstfruits of those who have fallen asleep [in death]. For since death came through a man [Adam], the resurrection of the dead comes also through a man [Jesus Christ]" (1 Corinthians 15:12-21 [12] Now if Christ be preached that he rose from the dead, how say some among you that there is no resurrection of the dead?
[13] But if there be no resurrection of the dead, then is Christ not risen:
[14] And if Christ be not risen, then is our preaching vain, and your faith is also vain.
[15] Yea, and we are found false witnesses of God; because we have testified of God that he raised up Christ: whom he raised not up, if so be that the dead rise not.
[16] For if the dead rise not, then is not Christ raised:
[17] And if Christ be not raised, your faith is vain; ye are yet in your sins.
[18] Then they also which are fallen asleep in Christ are perished.
[19] If in this life only we have hope in Christ, we are of all men most miserable.
[20] But now is Christ risen from the dead, and become the firstfruits of them that slept.
[21] For since by man came death, by man came also the resurrection of the dead.
See All..., NIV).
The mystery of what happens to human beings after they die is incontrovertibly solved in the vibrant life of the resurrected Christ. Our future life beyond the grave is directly connected to the resurrected Jesus Christ and the fact that He is the One who will raise us from the dead. When this happens—and it surely will—the Bible reveals it will not be so that we can go to live in heaven forever.
When Christians—or any others—die, they do not go directly to heaven or to any equivalent of heaven. Their bodies simply decay in the grave, returning to the dust from which they were made (Genesis 3:19In the sweat of thy face shalt thou eat bread, till thou return unto the ground; for out of it wast thou taken: for dust thou art, and unto dust shalt thou return.
See All...).
Solomon confirmed the fact that the dead are unconscious, knowing nothing. He illustrated the superiority of life over death with an interesting analogy: "Anyone who is among the living has hope—even a live dog is better off than a dead lion! For the living know that they will die, but the dead know nothing . . ." (Ecclesiastes 9:4-5 [4] For to him that is joined to all the living there is hope: for a living dog is better than a dead lion.
[5] For the living know that they shall die: but the dead know not any thing, neither have they any more a reward; for the memory of them is forgotten.
See All..., NIV).
The writers of the Bible describe our experience after death not as going to heaven or hell, but simply as sleep. Notice, for example, how Daniel refers to the state of the dead in this prophecy of the resurrection: "And many of those who sleep in the dust of the earth shall awake, some to everlasting life, some to shame and everlasting contempt" (Daniel 12:2And many of them that sleep in the dust of the earth shall awake, some to everlasting life, and some to shame and everlasting contempt.
See All...). When an individual is in a deep sleep, he has absolutely no conscious awareness of the passing of time nor any knowledge of events that are occurring while he is asleep.
Paul repeatedly compared death to sleep (1 Corinthians 11:30For this cause many are weak and sickly among you, and many sleep.
See All...; 15:6, 18, 20, 51; 1 Thessalonians 4:13-15 [13] But I would not have you to be ignorant, brethren, concerning them which are asleep, that ye sorrow not, even as others which have no hope.
[14] For if we believe that Jesus died and rose again, even so them also which sleep in Jesus will God bring with him.
[15] For this we say unto you by the word of the Lord, that we which are alive and remain unto the coming of the Lord shall not prevent them which are asleep.
See All...). Peter similarly writes of the patriarchs who "fell asleep" in death (2 Peter 3:4And saying, Where is the promise of his coming? for since the fathers fell asleep, all things continue as they were from the beginning of the creation.
See All...).
Jesus Himself also spoke of death as sleep. Speaking of a deceased girl whom He intended to raise from the dead, He told the mourners, "Do not weep; she is not dead, but sleeping" (Luke 8:52And all wept, and bewailed her: but he said, Weep not; she is not dead, but sleepeth.
See All...; compare Matthew 9:24He said unto them, Give place: for the maid is not dead, but sleepeth. And they laughed him to scorn.
See All...).
Before He resurrected Lazarus, He told the disciples, "Our friend Lazarus sleeps, but I go that I may wake him up." The disciples misunderstood, thinking Lazarus was sleeping because he was ill. "However, Jesus spoke of his death, but they thought that He was speaking about taking rest in sleep" (John 11:11These things said he: and after that he saith unto them, Our friend Lazarus sleepeth; but I go, that I may awake him out of sleep.
See All..., 13).
We can see that the Bible clearly teaches that good people don't go to heaven at death; instead they sleep in the grave awaiting the resurrection of the dead. All of the dead —good and not so good alike—will eventually be resurrected, each in his own time (1 Corinthians 15:20-23 [20] But now is Christ risen from the dead, and become the firstfruits of them that slept.
[21] For since by man came death, by man came also the resurrection of the dead.
[22] For as in Adam all die, even so in Christ shall all be made alive.
[23] But every man in his own order: Christ the firstfruits; afterward they that are Christ's at his coming.
See All...).
The dead in Christ will be resurrected to immortal life at Jesus Christ's return to earth, and those faithful servants who are still alive at that time will be changed from mortal to immortal. Specifically, this happens at the sounding of "the trumpet of God" (1 Thessalonians 4:15-17 [15] For this we say unto you by the word of the Lord, that we which are alive and remain unto the coming of the Lord shall not prevent them which are asleep.
[16] For the Lord himself shall descend from heaven with a shout, with the voice of the archangel, and with the trump of God: and the dead in Christ shall rise first:
[17] Then we which are alive and remain shall be caught up together with them in the clouds, to meet the Lord in the air: and so shall we ever be with the Lord.
See All...), called "the last trumpet" in 1 Corinthians 15:52In a moment, in the twinkling of an eye, at the last trump: for the trumpet shall sound, and the dead shall be raised incorruptible, and we shall be changed.
See All... and corresponding to the seventh trumpet of Revelation 11:15And the seventh angel sounded; and there were great voices in heaven, saying, The kingdoms of this world are become the kingdoms of our Lord, and of his Christ; and he shall reign for ever and ever.
See All....
This event is called "the first resurrection" in Revelation 20:5But the rest of the dead lived not again until the thousand years were finished. This is the first resurrection.
See All.... In John's vision of the future, those in this resurrection came to life and "reigned with Christ for a thousand years" (verse 4), during the period commonly known as the Millennium. Notice that they do not go to dwell in heaven—they live and reign with Jesus on earth, to which He has returned to establish God's Kingdom!
Verse 6 goes on to explain: "Blessed and holy is he who has part in the first resurrection. Over such the second death has no power [because they will then be the resurrected, immortal children of God], but they shall be priests of God and of Christ, and shall reign with Him a thousand years." Revelation 5:10And hast made us unto our God kings and priests: and we shall reign on the earth.
See All... confirms that they will be "a kingdom and priests to serve our God, and they will reign on the earth" (NIV). (For more details, see "God's Awesome Purpose for Those in the First Resurrection," .)
Since Christ is coming back to earth (Zechariah 14:3-4 [3] Then shall the LORD go forth, and fight against those nations, as when he fought in the day of battle.
[4] And his feet shall stand in that day upon the mount of Olives, which is before Jerusalem on the east, and the mount of Olives shall cleave in the midst thereof toward the east and toward the west, and there shall be a very great valley; and half of the mountain shall remove toward the north, and half of it toward the south.
See All...), it makes good sense that that's where we will be. After all, Jesus said that we would be with Him: "And if I go and prepare a place for you, I will come again and receive you to Myself; that where I am, there you may be also" (John 14:3And if I go and prepare a place for you, I will come again, and receive you unto myself; that where I am, there ye may be also.
See All...; compare Isaiah 11:1-9 [1] And there shall come forth a rod out of the stem of Jesse, and a Branch shall grow out of his roots:
[2] And the spirit of the LORD shall rest upon him, the spirit of wisdom and understanding, the spirit of counsel and might, the spirit of knowledge and of the fear of the LORD;
[3] And shall make him of quick understanding in the fear of the LORD: and he shall not judge after the sight of his eyes, neither reprove after the hearing of his ears:
[4] But with righteousness shall he judge the poor, and reprove with equity for the meek of the earth: and he shall smite the earth with the rod of his mouth, and with the breath of his lips shall he slay the wicked.
[5] And righteousness shall be the girdle of his loins, and faithfulness the girdle of his reins.
[6] The wolf also shall dwell with the lamb, and the leopard shall lie down with the kid; and the calf and the young lion and the fatling together; and a little child shall lead them.
[7] And the cow and the bear shall feed; their young ones shall lie down together: and the lion shall eat straw like the ox.
[8] And the sucking child shall play on the hole of the asp, and the weaned child shall put his hand on the cockatrice' den.
[9] They shall not hurt nor destroy in all my holy mountain: for the earth shall be full of the knowledge of the LORD, as the waters cover the sea.
See All...). Clearly, Jesus is coming back to earth and we will reign with Him here, not in or from heaven.
So if there is a first resurrection in which God's faithful servants are raised to immortality to reign with Jesus Christ, will there be other resurrections? And what happens to those who lived and died without ever knowing or hearing the name of Jesus, the only name by which we can be saved (Acts 4:12Neither is there salvation in any other: for there is none other name under heaven given among men, whereby we must be saved.
See All...)?
Those who died without knowing Christ will be resurrected to physical life and given their time to repent and receive salvation 1,000 years later (Revelation 20:11-13 [11] And I saw a great white throne, and him that sat on it, from whose face the earth and the heaven fled away; and there was found no place for them.
[12] And I saw the dead, small and great, stand before God; and the books were opened: and another book was opened, which is the book of life: and the dead were judged out of those things which were written in the books, according to their works.
[13] And the sea gave up the dead which were in it; and death and hell delivered up the dead which were in them: and they were judged every man according to their works.
See All...). Verse 5 tells us clearly that "the rest of the dead did not live again until the thousand years were finished."
Ezekiel 37 vividly describes a second resurrection to a temporary physical existence, when human beings who have never understood God's truth in this life will be raised from the dust of the earth to learn God's way for the first time. God is "not willing that any should perish but that all should come to repentance" and "desires all men to be saved and to come to the knowledge of the truth" (2 Peter 3:9The Lord is not slack concerning his promise, as some men count slackness; but is longsuffering to us-ward, not willing that any should perish, but that all should come to repentance.
See All...; 1 Timothy 2:4Who will have all men to be saved, and to come unto the knowledge of the truth.
See All...). He will not unjustly condemn those who never had an opportunity to come to that knowledge, repent and receive His gift of eternal life.
Each person raised to life again in this great resurrection will be given sufficient time to learn God's way of life (see Ezekiel 37:12-14 [12] Therefore prophesy and say unto them, Thus saith the Lord GOD; Behold, O my people, I will open your graves, and cause you to come up out of your graves, and bring you into the land of Israel.
[13] And ye shall know that I am the LORD, when I have opened your graves, O my people, and brought you up out of your graves,
[14] And shall put my spirit in you, and ye shall live, and I shall place you in your own land: then shall ye know that I the LORD have spoken it, and performed it, saith the LORD.
See All..., 23-24), during which they will be judged or evaluated according to their works, by the standards and values "which were written in the books" (Revelation 20:12And I saw the dead, small and great, stand before God; and the books were opened: and another book was opened, which is the book of life: and the dead were judged out of those things which were written in the books, according to their works.
See All...).
These "books" (biblion in Greek, from which we get the word Bible) are the Scriptures, the only source of the knowledge of eternal life and the basic standard by which all are ultimately judged. Most, probably the vast majority, will go on to receive eternal life because the Bible tells us that "all Israel will be saved" (Romans 11:26And so all Israel shall be saved: as it is written, There shall come out of Sion the Deliverer, and shall turn away ungodliness from Jacob:
See All...)—and by extension most of the gentile world likely will be saved as well. (To learn more about this resurrection, see "All Those in the Tombs Will Hear His Voice ".)
Some individuals, regrettably, will stubbornly choose to reject this marvelous opportunity for eternal life. But rather than suffer torment for eternity in hell (as many people incorrectly assume the Bible teaches), Scripture shows their fate will be to be consumed in the lake of fire, "the second death." As Malachi 4:3And ye shall tread down the wicked; for they shall be ashes under the soles of your feet in the day that I shall do this, saith the LORD of hosts.
See All... states, they will be burned to ashes and simply cease to exist.
People of many ancient cultures, such as the Egyptians, buried items of physical worth with their dead. They believed that the deceased would be able to use those important things in the next life. Yet the patriarch Job refuted this idea: "Naked I came from my mother's womb, and naked shall I return there" (Job 1:21And said, Naked came I out of my mother's womb, and naked shall I return thither: the LORD gave, and the LORD hath taken away; blessed be the name of the LORD.
See All...). This may be where we get the oft-repeated saying, "You can't take it with you."
However, this old cliché is not entirely true. In a sense, God will allow you to take something with you when you die—godly character. A true Christian is one who builds God's character for the duration of his Christian life (1 Corinthians 3:9-15 [9] For we are labourers together with God: ye are God's husbandry, ye are God's building.
[10] According to the grace of God which is given unto me, as a wise masterbuilder, I have laid the foundation, and another buildeth thereon. But let every man take heed how he buildeth thereupon.
[11] For other foundation can no man lay than that is laid, which is Jesus Christ.
[12] Now if any man build upon this foundation gold, silver, precious stones, wood, hay, stubble;
[13] Every man's work shall be made manifest: for the day shall declare it, because it shall be revealed by fire; and the fire shall try every man's work of what sort it is.
[14] If any man's work abide which he hath built thereupon, he shall receive a reward.
[15] If any man's work shall be burned, he shall suffer loss: but he himself shall be saved; yet so as by fire.
See All...). When raised to life again in the resurrection, that same character will be a part of us in our new life. For the true Christian, that godly character will be with him forever (1 John 2:15-17 [15] Love not the world, neither the things that are in the world. If any man love the world, the love of the Father is not in him.
[16] For all that is in the world, the lust of the flesh, and the lust of the eyes, and the pride of life, is not of the Father, but is of the world.
[17] And the world passeth away, and the lust thereof: but he that doeth the will of God abideth for ever.
See All...).
The Egyptians and many other long-dead peoples didn't know this, or they would not have buried valuable physical objects with their dead. But a young teen learned this truth from God's Word, the Bible.
Do you remember William, whose father died prematurely while he was a teenager? That youngster is the author of this article; William is my middle name. Eventually I came to understand the purpose of life and the fact that the dead are not lost in the grave, that all men, women, children and babies who have ever lived will be resurrected, each in his or her own time. All will eventually have the opportunity to learn God's truth.
In time I came to comprehend that the common denominator to all human death was and is the resurrection of Jesus Christ to eternal life, and that His resurrection guarantees our resurrection, too. Although death is a great enemy of human beings—and it has hurt and stung me deeply three separate times—we can take great comfort in God's truth. As Paul explains in 1 Corinthians 15:54-58 [54] So when this corruptible shall have put on incorruption, and this mortal shall have put on immortality, then shall be brought to pass the saying that is written, Death is swallowed up in victory.
[55] O death, where is thy sting? O grave, where is thy victory?
[56] The sting of death is sin; and the strength of sin is the law.
[57] But thanks be to God, which giveth us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ.
[58] Therefore, my beloved brethren, be ye stedfast, unmoveable, always abounding in the work of the Lord, forasmuch as ye know that your labour is not in vain in the Lord.
See All..., the resurrection from the dead removes this great enemy and its sting!
Jesus Christ reveals that in time God the Father will come to the earth (Revelation 21:1-3 [1] And I saw a new heaven and a new earth: for the first heaven and the first earth were passed away; and there was no more sea.
[2] And I John saw the holy city, new Jerusalem, coming down from God out of heaven, prepared as a bride adorned for her husband.
[3] And I heard a great voice out of heaven saying, Behold, the tabernacle of God is with men, and he will dwell with them, and they shall be his people, and God himself shall be with them, and be their God.
See All..., 10). Listen to Jesus Christ's description of this time: "And God will wipe away every tear from their eyes; there shall be no more death, nor sorrow, nor crying. There shall be no more pain, for the former things have passed away" (Revelation 21:4And God shall wipe away all tears from their eyes; and there shall be no more death, neither sorrow, nor crying, neither shall there be any more pain: for the former things are passed away.
See All...).
Knowing God's ultimate plan for mankind—that human death doesn't end it all—gives us a great and wonderful comfort and sets us free from the myth of a passive eternity in heaven or eternal torment in hell. Finally, the apostle Paul in 1 Thessalonians 4:18Wherefore comfort one another with these words.
See All... urges us to share this holy truth with others: "Therefore comfort one another with these words." GN
I enjoy reading multiple opinions about biblical teaching, and currently I'm studying Heaven and Hell. I believe that the Bible is a mysterious being, it should be held high, glorified, honored, and should be read in trembling. In this post some very good information is given, for all scripture is good for teaching, and I'm sure people are comforted by your comments. But I believe, whether intentional or not, you are wrong on many points.
You use the phrase, "good people", when you talk about people going to heaven. I believe, and it's biblical, that unless you believe that Jesus is God, and accept His sacrifice, you will, ultimately, go to Hell. Even if you do greater and better deeds than Mother Teresa, and you are Muslim, you will, ultimately, go to Hell. So, it's very deceiving to use the phrase, "good people", because no one is good enough to earn Heaven.
I believe that when we die we don't go straight to Heaven or Hell. Hades is where Jesus went to after he died, to teach the souls in prison. And in Luke 16:19-31, when Jesus teaches about a rich man who died, was being tormented in Hades, and begged to Abraham far away, that Lazarus would dip his finger into water to cool his tongue, but he was denied. Here we learn, that people will know each other after death, that some will be tormented, and some be comforted. This is where Jesus took the criminal that was crucified with Him, when he told him, "Today, you will be with me in paradise".
Some people have already been resurrected. When Christ died, graves burst open, and saints were walking among the living.
Yes, our bodies die and decay, but our souls live forever with God, where believers will be happy. You even compared humans to dogs and lions. In this passage, the message is that a meek person who lives forever with God, is better than a strong person who lives forever in sin and pain.
"the soul who sin shall die" this means in Hell, not that a soul ceases to exists. A few verses later you read "If he has walk in My statutes-and kept My Judgments faithfully-He is just; He shall surely live!"-in Heaven.
When the second coming occurs, we will be judge, taken up from Hades, or earth, some will live with God forever, in Heaven, and some will be cast away, in Hell.
Please, be careful of what you teach, for teachers will be judge more harshly.
The Bible is like a puzzle and you have to put together the scriptures to understand what happens after death. One should not be suaded by opinion, but by the truth. God's word is truth (John 17:17). The WHOLE Bible is God's word (2 Tim 3:16).
Some Biblical verses are self explanatory about death, and some require some additional knowledge, like:
1) history (understanding hell as gehenna--where garbage and even some criminals were burned up)
2) language (where you quoted Jesus saying, “Assuredly, I say to you, today you will be with Me in Paradise.” Luke 23:43). Assuredly I say to you today, was a common expression. It did not mean Today, as Christ didn't even ascend to heaven that day!
3)literary devices (such as the allegory of Lazarus and the rich man presented to the Pharisees in Luke 16:19-25). Even reading v.31 Christ tells us that if one does not believe Moses and the prophets, they will not believe even one who rose from the dead (Christ Himself!).
And yes, the Bible DOES state animals and humans as equal in death. See Ecclesiastes 3:19-20: "For what happens to the sons of men also happens to beasts; one thing befalls them: as one dies, so dies the other. Surely, they all have one breath; man has no advantage over beasts..all go to one place: all are from the dust, and all return to the dust."
I highly recommend you read UCG's booklets about heaven and hell and death, which are Biblically based on scripture (and NOT opinion) to help you with your Bible study and your understanding.
Jesus Christ Himself said, "No one has ascended to heaven" (save Himself). (John 3:13)
I agree with you, then Bible should be read with a certain understanding about what is going on at the time it was written, as well as, a knowledge of other verses about the topic to make sure your interpretation doesn't contradict another part of God's word.
Oh course man is similar in anatomy with beasts; we share 98% of the DNA with apes. We were created by the same God; we have the same breathe in us. When the flood occurred men, animals, and plants alike died. This verse is simply talking about our physical mortality-but to say that we are no better than an animal, that they have free will, that they have a soul, and that God doesn't love us more is wrong. To say that when we die, we are nothing more than dust, and our soul doesn't live on is wrong. Matthew 6:26, "Behold the fowls of the air: for they sow not, neither do they reap, nor gather into barns; yet your heavenly Father feeds them. Are you not much better than they?"
I know Christ didn't ascend to Heaven the day of His death, he went to Hades where He taught the souls in prison (I said this before). However, the criminal did die that day, and he had to go somewhere-he went with Jesus to Hades, but on the comforting side (paradise) where Abraham, Isaac, David, you name them, were.
I didn't mean to offend you on the whole "opinion" thing, but we are all on a journey with God, reading, studying, and learning His awesome word. I prefer to read the Bible without outside influence when possible. I know that other's interpretations "opinions" are helpful in one's walk and help in understanding-but one must be careful not to fall into man's traditions of how to understand the Bible (people have been wrong for thousands of years). I will listen to what you have to say, but for my soul's sake, I must critically analyze everything to make sure it's not false teaching.
Scotteku23
you should find you a good scriptural mentor to remove all the greek phylosophy and mystic mush accumulated in your head.The bible is far from being a mystery though some things are hard to understand.The O.T. saints and the N.T.apostles never heard of a trinity outside of polythesium. The bible was written by jews who believed when you died you are dead period.Their only hope has always been the ressurrection and if Christ had not been raised we would have no hope.You believe the same lie satan told Eve,"thou shalt not surely die but shalt be as gods."
When Jesus died on the cross he went to the grave not some mystical place taught by plato and aristotle where "hades" the god of the underworld ruled. No one has ever heard or saw God our Father,Jesus only reveals Him. Jesus spoke as God just as the angel in the burning bush who spoke to abraham,issac and jacob ,the same as the angel of the Lord who gave the law to moses on mt. sinai. God was in christ reconcillng the world to Himself.
Look to the early church fathers who,after the apostles died corrupted the true gospel with their councils of lies.
Find someone to help you get on the right track and the light will alluminate your path.
BEN-AMMI
Thank you for your concerns, but I do have a spiritual mentor. As far as "Greek philosophy" and "mystic mush" accumulated in my head, you couldn't be more wrong. Oh course the Bible is a mystery, and God is a mystery. Paul says in 1 Cor. 13:9-1," For we know in part and we prophesy in part. 10 But when that which is perfect has come, then that which is in part will be done away. 11 When I was a child, I spoke as a child, I understood as a child, I thought as a child; but when I became a man, I put away childish things. 12 For now we see in a mirror, dimly, but then face to face. Now I know in part, but then I shall know just as I also am known. 13 And now abide faith, hope, love, these three; but the greatest of these is love." One day all the answers will be given, but as for now, we are simply letting the Holy Spirit guide us in knowledge of only what God wants us to know.
As far as Jews believing that you died and you were dead period.
Psalm 23:6
Surely goodness and love will follow me all the days of my life, and I will dwell in the house of the LORD forever.
Paul was a Jew and wrote in 2 Cor. 5:1 that if our bodies are destroyed, that we have a house made eternal in the heavens. 5:6 while we are at home in the body, we are absent from the Lord. 5:8 it is good to desire to leave this earth and to be with our Heavenly Father.
Sheol is a Hebrew word meaning death or the grave or pit.
Gehenna is a place where the Jews believe the wicked go.
The King James Version of the Bible "Hell" is used for both of these words, in the New King James Version Sheol is "Hades" and Gehenna is "Hell".
So when I talk about Hades I am talking of a place where people where held before Christ ascent to Heaven with the Saints after teaching the souls in prison about Himself. People also call this place Abraham's Bosom...same place. The same place referred to in Luke 16:19-31.
Satan told Eve "you shall not die but be as gods", yes this was a lie. Eve died Spiritual that day; she lost connection with God that day. But I am alive in Christ Jesus! I believe that Adam and Eve are in the presence of God right now. They are some of the saints who ascended with Christ. Yes they sinned, but they raised Abel to give pleasing sacrifices to the Lord, Abel learned this from somewhere, so I believe his parents, through sacrifice, were forgiven, they were just cursed.
I believe in GOD but I don't know if GOD let me go to HEAVEN or not but I will let GOD decide where I will go and I believe that JESUS did exist once cause in our history they talk about the people who lived n JESUS time they actually saw JESUS before so if JESUS exist that means GOD exist if you believe in JESUS that means you believe in GOD.I believe GOD and I will let GOD decide if I go to HEAVEN or the underworld(hell).When we die we all have a soul and we will go somewhere but everybody is different if you believe in GOD you will or will not go to HEAVEN or the underworld(hell) where you will be suffer and pain.
To believe that we humans have an immortal soul in us is not true. I Tim 6:16 tells us that God alone has immotality.
The word translated soul in the Old testement is nephesh. Its meaning is closest to "living being."
The LORD God formed the man from the dust of the ground,
and breathed into his nostrils the breath [ruach] of life,
and the man became a living being/soul [nephesh]
—Genesis 2:7
Man became a nephesh, a living being. Soul is our life. This is why Ez 18:4 says the soul who sins shall die. We are a living soul-nephesh- rather than possesing an immortal soul. But we, as living souls, can die.
The same word, nephesh, is also used to describe the life of animals.
Now the LORD God had formed out of the ground all the beasts of the field and all the birds of the air. ...
And whatever the man called each living creature [nephesh], that was its name. .
—Genesis 2:19
So to say that we humans have immortal souls, you would also have to conclude that animals have immortal souls as well. So are there animals in heaven? The answer is no.
I've noticed humans are resistant to anything that opposes their beliefs. Everyone wants to be right, so in order to be "right" they twist verses and words to mean something other than what was originally intended. Sad. Plant the seeds and if they allow God to confirm Truth then they will understand Truth. :-) God bless you for all the biblical insight.
I hate to disagree but there are many passage in the Bible discouraging your belief. There is a place of rest and that is paradise. Ask the spirit to lead you so that you might have wisdom about the truth and you might not deceive many who can read your text teaching wrong understandings of the scriptures.
Re: “paradise” (Luke 23:43And Jesus said unto him, Verily I say unto thee, To day shalt thou be with me in paradise.
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“Many people think [the thief on the cross] was guaranteed a trip to heaven immediately upon his death...there are problems with that notion…
‘There are no commas in the original Greek [‘I say to you today with me you will be’]…Thus, the phrase ‘I assure you, today you will be with me in paradise’ could easily be rendered, ‘I assure you today, you will be with me in paradise. Jesus…was merely assuring him at that very moment that [after “sleeping in the ground’” (Dan 12:2And many of them that sleep in the dust of the earth shall awake, some to everlasting life, and some to shame and everlasting contempt.
See All... GWT) “‘until the kingdom of God comes’” (Luke 22:18For I say unto you, I will not drink of the fruit of the vine, until the kingdom of God shall come.
See All...b, ESV 2011) – until “‘the kingdom of our God and the authority of his Christ have come’” (Rev 12:10And I heard a loud voice saying in heaven, Now is come salvation, and strength, and the kingdom of our God, and the power of his Christ: for the accuser of our brethren is cast down, which accused them before our God day and night.
See All... ESV) – the thief] would *eventually* be together [with Christ] in paradise, after the return of Jesus to Earth [“‘when you come into power’” (Luke 23:42And he said unto Jesus, Lord, remember me when thou comest into thy kingdom.
See All... CEV) “‘as king’” (ERV 2008)]…
‘The thief simply could not have gone to heaven that day for one reason: Jesus did not go to heaven that day! Jesus was dead! …‘I…was dead’ [Rev 1:18I am he that liveth, and was dead; and, behold, I am alive for evermore, Amen; and have the keys of hell and of death.
See All...]…‘I haven’t yet ascended…I am ascending...’ [John 20:17Jesus saith unto her, Touch me not; for I am not yet ascended to my Father: but go to my brethren, and say unto them, I ascend unto my Father, and your Father; and to my God, and your God.
See All..., NLT 2010]…Jesus did not go to heaven immediately, and neither did the thief crucified next to Him” (Kovacs 2008, “Shocked by the Bible,” p. 61-62).
Hi again Carlos,
Please see: http://www.ucg.org/booklet/heaven-and-hell-what-does-bible-really-teach/...
Lazarus’ place of “‘rest’” after “‘death’” (John 11:13Howbeit Jesus spake of his death: but they thought that he had spoken of taking of rest in sleep.
See All..., ESV 2011) was “the tomb” (v. 17)—where he, dead and buried, now awaits “‘the resurrection at the last day’” (v. 24) along with all “‘the dead…[who] rest from their labors’” (Rev 14:13And I heard a voice from heaven saying unto me, Write, Blessed are the dead which die in the Lord from henceforth: Yea, saith the Spirit, that they may rest from their labours; and their works do follow them.
See All... ESV).
See: http://www.ucg.org/tags/paradise/
“‘For the living know that they will die; but the dead know nothing…For there is no work or device {“planning [or thought]” (EXP 2009)–“thinks” (CEV), “thinking” (ERV 2008; Voice 2012), “thought” (GNB; CEB 2011; ESV 2011)} or knowledge or wisdom in the grave where [we] are going’ [Ecc 9:5For the living know that they shall die: but the dead know not any thing, neither have they any more a reward; for the memory of them is forgotten.
See All...,10 NKJV]. Daniel 12:2And many of them that sleep in the dust of the earth shall awake, some to everlasting life, and some to shame and everlasting contempt.
See All... describes the dead as "those who sleep in the dust of the earth," who later "shall awake" through being resurrected…Paul refers to the righteous dead who will be resurrected to meet Christ in the air as being ‘asleep’: ‘…those who are asleep…the dead in Christ will rise…[1Th. 4:15-17]…This is the comforting and encouraging truth”: http://www.ucg.org/booklet/heaven-and-hell-what-does-bible-really-teach/...