Beyond Today Bible Commentary: Song of Solomon

Following the book of Psalms we come to another song within the Writings division of the Old Testament—a rather obscure yet beautiful love song known as the Song of Songs or the Song of Solomon. In the arrangement of the Hebrew Bible, this is the fourth book of the Writings, following Psalms, Proverbs and Job. It is the first of the series of five books known as the Megilloth (“Scrolls”)—denoting the festival scrolls (the others being Ruth, Lamentations, Ecclesiastes and Esther). As such, the Song of Songs was read during the Passover season, eventually fixed in Jewish liturgy to the Last Day of Unleavened Bread. This association may have arisen from the springtime setting of the Song and perhaps something deeper, as Jewish interpreters read it as a historical allegory beginning with the Exodus and ending with the coming of the Messiah, as we will later examine.

Table of Contents

15 minutes
Intro, title and authorship, date, problem of polygamy
13 minutes
A difficult book to comprehend, unity and poetic framework
18 minutes
Natural interpretations
16 minutes
Shepherd hypothesis, structure of the book as a whole
15 minutes
Alternative two-character analysis, other character interpretations
19 minutes
Symbolic interpretation, Jewish and Christian allegorical interpretations
22 minutes
Allegorical examples, evaluation of allegorical approach
14 minutes
Typological, cult-mythical approaches to the Song
11 minutes
Determining the purpose of the book, a spiritual meaning and a right view of human sexuality
9 minutes
Song as didactic wisdom literature, love as "the flame of the Lord"
18 minutes
Tutorial in love, illuminating the relationship ideal, bibliography
33 minutes
Longing and romance
19 minutes
Developing love in spring
12 minutes
Troubled nights of separation and happy reunion
33 minutes
Wedding and consummation
59 minutes
Troubled night of separation and happy reunion
21 minutes
Love renewed in spring
46 minutes
The nature of love, reminiscences and anticipation