Genesis Part 008

The Original Sin
4 minutes read time

The original sin in the Garden of Eden helps us understand our human nature and how that impacts our choices, and our relationship with God. 

As affirmed in Genesis 3:22, Adam and Eve did indeed come to be like God in the sense of “knowing” good and evil. But what does this mean? To answer, we might ask, in what way does God “know” good and evil? One very important way is that He determines it—that is, He decides what constitutes good and evil. And that is what Adam and Eve now did—they determined for themselves good and evil. 

In Genesis 3:6, Eve “saw that the [forbidden] tree was good for food.” That wasn’t true according to God’s standard. But according to her own new standard, it was. In reality, she made that determination in her mind—as a result of Satan’s influence. And mankind has continued this thought process ever since. For “there is a way which seems right to a man, but its end is the way of death” (Proverbs 14:12; Proverbs 16:25). This is the bitter result of relying on ourselves to determine good and evil—right and wrong—rather than trusting in what God reveals on the matter. 

It should also be pointed out here that while Eve fell prey to Satan’s deception, there was greater culpability on the part of Adam, who may have been right there “with” Eve during the talk with Satan (compare Genesis 3:6). As the apostle Paul later explained, “Adam was not deceived, but the woman being deceived, fell into transgression” (1 Timothy 2:14). Adam freely chose to join his wife in transgression—perhaps to avoid the pain of separation from her that would have ensued. In any case, Paul tells us that it was “through one man [that] sin entered the world, and death through sin” (Romans 5:12)—that man being Adam.” 

In verse 6, we see that the woman evaluated the tree and saw that it had edible fruit and that it was both “pleasant” to the eyes and “desirable” to make one wise.  The word “pleasant” means “a longing, desire, lust, covetousness.” Eve knew she wasn’t to take from this tree, but a “lustful desire” had formed. The word for “desirable” means “to desire, to covet, to take pleasure in”.  The same word is used in Exodus 20:17 and Deuteronomy 5:21 in regard to “coveting” or “desiring” your neighbor's house or wife. 

In James 1:14-15 it says

But each one is tempted when he is drawn away by his own desires and enticed. Then, when desire has conceived, it gives birth to sin; and sin, when it is full-grown, brings forth death.” 

Satan had crafted a situation and through lies and deception planted a seed within Eve.  She began down this path to sin that James laid out and so she took of the fruit and ate. She then gives some to her husband, who was not deceived, and he is too late. Mankind sinned for the first time, and we’ve all followed the same pattern of behavior since. 

two hands and a red fruit on a tree

The episode with the two trees helps to explain human civilization since this fateful decision. For all of us, these two trees remain a figurative representation of the choice we have—either to embrace what God has to say about right and wrong and be blessed with life or to decide for ourselves and be cursed with suffering and death (compare Deuteronomy 30:19). Man, in general, has ever since Adam and Eve been cut off from the tree of life. Indeed, man has been cut off from right knowledge of God—so that to come to Him for life and spiritual direction requires that He call us out of this evil world (compare John 6:44). For this reason, even many who believe they are seeking God’s definition of right and wrong are going along with what others have told them rather than what God’s Word actually says. Indeed, in a sense the Scriptures themselves, the “words of eternal life” (John 6:63, John 6:68), may be equated with the tree of life. But cut off from God, mankind is not truly able to understand the words unless God empowers them to do so. 

Lastly, notice verses 8 and 9 in this new sinful state, Adam and Eve hide from God. However God does not hide from them, He seeks them out. 

Luke 15:4 says,

"What man of you, having a hundred sheep, if he loses one of them, does not leave the ninety-nine in the wilderness, and go after the one which is lost until he finds it?"

Even when we sin against God, He still loves us and desires for us to repent and continue to draw near to Him. What a loving and merciful God we have! 

Tomorrow we will dive deeper into Genesis 3 and the promise of salvation.  

UYA Team | uya@ucg.org   

United Young Adults (UYA) primarily serves the 18–32-year age group for the United Church of God. There are three main areas of contribution to the lives of the young adults: Promoting Spiritual Growth, Developing Meaningful Relationships and Making the Most of Your Talents. The Know Your Sword series is a daily expository message introducing God’s Word from a trusted perspective. 

Please see the UCG Bible commentary for more information on Genesis 3.  

Course Content